Personal Loan or Car Loan? Pros and Cons for Buying a Car

Short answer: A personal loan can make sense if the car is old, bought privately or doesn't meet a lender's rules for security. For most newer cars, a secured car loan is often cheaper because the car backs the loan. The right choice depends on the car, your credit and how flexible you need the loan to be.

The key difference: security

A secured car loan uses the car as security. If you stop paying, the lender can repossess it. Because the lender's risk is lower, rates are often lower too. A personal loan may be secured or unsecured. An unsecured personal loan isn't tied to any asset, so it's often priced higher, and the lender relies more heavily on your income and credit history.

Side by side

Secured car loan Unsecured personal loan
Typical pricing Often lower Often higher
Vehicle age limits Common. Many lenders cap the car's age at the end of the term. Usually none, since the car isn't security
Private sales Possible, with extra checks Simple, as funds go to you
Insurance requirement Comprehensive insurance usually required Up to you (still sensible)
Loan amount Linked to the car's value Linked to your income and credit
Balloon option Often available Rarely

What a rate difference costs

Example only: borrowing $20,000 over 5 years at 9% p.a. works out at about $415 a month, or roughly $4,910 in interest. At 14% p.a. it's about $465 a month and roughly $7,922 in interest. Fees aren't included, and these aren't current rates. Your actual rate depends on the lender and your circumstances.

When a personal loan may suit

  • The car is older than the lender's security limit, or it's a classic or project car.
  • You want to buy privately without the lender inspecting the car or its paperwork.
  • You're also borrowing for other costs, like registration, repairs or a towbar, though that adds to what you repay.
  • You have strong credit, so the rate gap may be smaller.

When a secured car loan is usually better

  • You're buying a newer car from a dealer or privately.
  • Your credit history is average or has some blemishes, since security can widen your options.
  • You want a lower regular repayment using a balloon, as long as you have a plan for it at the end.

Before you choose

  • Compare comparison rates, not headline rates.
  • Check early repayment fees and whether extra repayments are allowed.
  • Run a PPSR check on any used car so you don't inherit someone else's finance.
  • Only apply once you've narrowed it down. Multiple applications can add enquiries to your credit file.

Not sure which loan fits your car? Tell us about your situation in about 60 seconds and a licensed broker will call you. No credit check to enquire.

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General information only. This isn't financial advice. Finance the Ride is a referral service and doesn't hold an Australian Credit Licence. Last reviewed September 2026.

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All Your Questions Answered

What is a car loan and how does it work?

A car loan is a finance product where a lender provides funds for you to purchase a vehicle, which you repay over time with interest.

What’s the difference between secured and unsecured car loans?

Secured loans use the car as collateral, often leading to lower interest rates. Unsecured loans don’t, but usually have higher rates.

What loan terms are available for car finance?

Most car loans offer terms from 3 to 7 years. Find out what term suits you best.

How is interest calculated on a car loan?

Interest is based on the loan amount, term, and rate. Fixed-rate loans have predictable repayments, while variable rates can change.

Can I get a car loan for a private sale?

Yes, many lenders accept private sellers. You’ll need to provide extra documents.

Do government employees get lower interest rates on car loans?

Yes — many lenders offer better rates due to your stable income. Explore finance options for government employees.

Can I apply for a car loan while on probation?

Yes. Many workers are approved during probation.

What credit score do I need as a government employee?

A score of 650+ is ideal, but lower scores may still be considered.

Are corporate professionals eligible for low-rate finance?

Yes, especially if you're full-time with strong income.

Can I get car finance with a novated lease?

Yes, many government departments support novated leasing.

Can I get a car loan with no credit history?

Yes, it's still possible to get a car loan with no credit history.

What if I’ve been declined elsewhere?

A broker can help restructure your application for better results.

How do I check my credit score?

Use Equifax, Experian, or Illion for a free check.

Can I get finance if I have a current personal loan?

Yes, if your income supports both loans. A broker will assess your capacity.

What documents do I need to apply?

Typically: ID, payslips, and bank statements.

Can casual workers get car loans?

Yes, if you’ve worked consistently for 6+ months.

Can I apply if I’m self-employed with an ABN?

Yes. Consider a low-doc loan.

Can Centrelink be used as income?

Yes, when paired with PAYG income.

What’s the minimum income to qualify for car finance?

Most lenders prefer $30,000+ annually, but this varies.

Can I apply on a fixed-term contract?

Yes, especially if it’s government-backed.

Can I finance a used car?

Yes, most lenders allow used cars under 10 years old.

Can I get a loan for an SUV or family car?

Absolutely

Can I finance a caravan or motorbike?

Yes

Can I finance an EV or hybrid car?

Yes. You may even qualify for green car loan discounts.

Can I use my car for both work and personal use?

Yes you can.

What is a balloon payment?

It’s a lump sum due at the end of the loan term.

Can I make extra repayments?

Yes, many lenders allow this without penalty.

Can I pay off the loan early?

Yes — ask if there’s an early payout fee.

Is there a deposit required?

Not always.

What loan terms are available?

1 to 7 years is standard.

How long does approval take?

24–48 hours in most cases

Can I apply online?

Yes — most lenders and brokers accept online applications.

Is a broker better than going direct?

Often, yes. They can compare lenders for you.

Can I get pre-approved?

Yes — and it gives you better negotiating power at the dealership.

What happens after I apply?

Your documents are reviewed, and if approved, the lender issues funds to the seller.

Can I get a loan with a visa?

Do I need a driver’s licence to apply?

Yes, but learners may qualify with a co-applicant.

Can I apply with someone else?

Yes, joint applications are allowed.

Can I refinance my current car loan?

Yes — it can lower your repayments or get you a better rate.

Can I trade in my old car as a deposit?

Yes, many lenders accept trade-ins toward the deposit.

Can nurses get car finance?

Can teachers apply while on contract?

Do defence personnel get special car loan rates?

Yes, in some cases. Your job security is a major advantage.

Can FIFO government workers apply?

Yes — consistency in income matters more than job location.

Can I apply if I’m on maternity leave?

Yes, especially if you’re returning to work. Here’s how.

Can I use car finance to buy interstate?

Yes — just make sure the seller provides all required documents.

Can I finance a car from an auction?

Yes, but only through select lenders. Ask your broker first.

Will applying hurt my credit score?

Only if you apply to multiple lenders directly. Brokers help protect your score.

Can I get a car loan if I’ve been bankrupt before?

What if I want to upgrade my car before the loan ends?

You can sell the car, pay off the loan early, or refinance.