Fixed vs. Variable Interest Rates for Car Loans: Which Is Better?

When it comes to financing a vehicle, one of the most important decisions you'll face is whether to choose a fixed or variable interest rate for your car loan. Each option has its own set of advantages and disadvantages, and the right choice for you will depend on your financial situation and goals. This article will explore the differences between fixed and variable interest rates for car loans, helping you make an informed decision while subtly highlighting the benefits of working with a broker.

Understanding Fixed Interest Rates

A fixed interest rate means that the interest rate on your car loan remains constant throughout the loan term. This predictability offers several advantages:

Pros of Fixed Interest Rates

  1. Budget Certainty: With a fixed rate, your monthly repayments remain the same for the life of the loan. This allows for easier budgeting, as you know exactly what to expect each month.
  2. Protection Against Rate Increases: If market interest rates rise during your loan term, you wonโ€™t be affected. Your fixed rate remains unchanged, providing peace of mind against potential economic fluctuations.
  3. Simplicity: Fixed rates are straightforward and easy to understand. You can focus on making your payments without worrying about interest rate changes.

Cons of Fixed Interest Rates

  1. Potentially Higher Initial Rates: Fixed rates may start higher than variable rates, which means you might pay more in interest initially.
  2. Lack of Flexibility: If market rates fall, you wonโ€™t benefit from those lower rates unless you refinance, which may incur additional costs.

Understanding Variable Interest Rates

A variable interest rate means that the interest rate on your loan can fluctuate based on market conditions. This option also has its own set of pros and cons:

Pros of Variable Interest Rates

  1. Potentially Lower Initial Rates: Variable rates are often lower than fixed rates at the outset, which can result in lower initial monthly repayments.
  2. Opportunity to Benefit from Rate Decreases: If market interest rates decline, your loan rate may also decrease, leading to lower repayments.
  3. Flexible Terms: Many variable-rate loans offer features such as offset accounts or redraw facilities, providing you with more control over your finances.

Cons of Variable Interest Rates

  1. Uncertainty in Payments: Your monthly repayments can fluctuate, making it harder to budget effectively. This unpredictability can lead to financial stress, particularly if rates increase significantly.
  2. Potential for Higher Overall Costs: If interest rates rise, you may end up paying significantly more over the life of the loan, potentially negating the initial savings.

Which Is Better for You?

Deciding between fixed and variable interest rates largely depends on your personal financial situation and risk tolerance.

  • Choose Fixed Rates If:
    • You prefer stable and predictable payments.
    • You want to avoid the risk of rising interest rates.
    • You plan to keep your vehicle for the long term and want consistent budgeting.
  • Choose Variable Rates If:
    • Youโ€™re comfortable with some level of risk and can handle potential fluctuations in payments.
    • You want to take advantage of potentially lower initial rates.
    • Youโ€™re planning to pay off the loan quickly or refinance in the near future.

The Role of a Broker

Navigating the decision between fixed and variable interest rates can be complex, especially with the myriad of options available in the car finance market. This is where a finance broker can be incredibly valuable. Brokers possess extensive knowledge of the lending landscape and can help you understand the implications of each interest rate type.

Working with a broker offers several advantages:

  • Tailored Recommendations: A broker can assess your financial situation and recommend the best loan typeโ€”fixed or variableโ€”based on your needs and preferences.
  • Access to Multiple Lenders: Brokers have relationships with various lenders, allowing you to compare rates and terms across the market to find the best deal.
  • Negotiation Skills: A broker can negotiate on your behalf, potentially securing better rates and terms than you might obtain on your own.
  • Streamlined Process: They can guide you through the application process, helping you gather necessary documentation and ensuring everything is in order.

Conclusion

Choosing between fixed and variable interest rates for your car loan is an important decision that can significantly impact your financial situation. Fixed rates offer stability and predictability, while variable rates may provide initial savings and flexibility. Ultimately, the best choice depends on your personal circumstances, financial goals, and comfort with risk.

By working with a broker, you can navigate this decision more easily. Their expertise can help you make an informed choice between fixed and variable rates, ensuring that you secure the most favorable financing for your new vehicle. Whether you opt for the stability of a fixed rate or the potential savings of a variable rate, having a broker by your side can provide peace of mind and clarity in your car finance journey.

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DISCLAIMER

The information provided on this website is general in nature only and has been prepared without considering your financial needs, circumstances and objectives and should NOT be construed as financial, taxation or legal advice. For more information, get in touch with our experienced partner brokers today.

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All Your Questions Answered

What is a car loan and how does it work?

A car loan is a finance product where a lender provides funds for you to purchase a vehicle, which you repay over time with interest.

Whatโ€™s the difference between secured and unsecured car loans?

Secured loans use the car as collateral, often leading to lower interest rates. Unsecured loans donโ€™t, but usually have higher rates.

What loan terms are available for car finance?

Most car loans offer terms from 3 to 7 years. Find out what term suits you best.

How is interest calculated on a car loan?

Interest is based on the loan amount, term, and rate. Fixed-rate loans have predictable repayments, while variable rates can change.

Can I get a car loan for a private sale?

Yes, many lenders accept private sellers. Youโ€™ll need to provide extra documents.

Do government employees get lower interest rates on car loans?

Yes โ€” many lenders offer better rates due to your stable income. Explore finance options for government employees.

Can I apply for a car loan while on probation?

Yes. Many workers are approved during probation.

What credit score do I need as a government employee?

A score of 650+ is ideal, but lower scores may still be considered.

Are corporate professionals eligible for low-rate finance?

Yes, especially if you're full-time with strong income.

Can I get car finance with a novated lease?

Yes, many government departments support novated leasing.

Can I get a car loan with no credit history?

Yes, it's still possible to get a car loan with no credit history.

What if Iโ€™ve been declined elsewhere?

A broker can help restructure your application for better results.

How do I check my credit score?

Use Equifax, Experian, or Illion for a free check.

Can I get finance if I have a current personal loan?

Yes, if your income supports both loans. A broker will assess your capacity.

What documents do I need to apply?

Typically: ID, payslips, and bank statements.

Can casual workers get car loans?

Yes, if youโ€™ve worked consistently for 6+ months.

Can I apply if Iโ€™m self-employed with an ABN?

Yes. Consider a low-doc loan.

Can Centrelink be used as income?

Yes, when paired with PAYG income.

Whatโ€™s the minimum income to qualify for car finance?

Most lenders prefer $30,000+ annually, but this varies.

Can I apply on a fixed-term contract?

Yes, especially if itโ€™s government-backed.

Can I finance a used car?

Yes, most lenders allow used cars under 10 years old.

Can I get a loan for an SUV or family car?

Absolutely

Can I finance a caravan or motorbike?

Yes

Can I finance an EV or hybrid car?

Yes. You may even qualify for green car loan discounts.

Can I use my car for both work and personal use?

Yes you can.

What is a balloon payment?

Itโ€™s a lump sum due at the end of the loan term.

Can I make extra repayments?

Yes, many lenders allow this without penalty.

Can I pay off the loan early?

Yes โ€” ask if thereโ€™s an early payout fee.

Is there a deposit required?

Not always.

What loan terms are available?

1 to 7 years is standard.

How long does approval take?

24โ€“48 hours in most cases

Can I apply online?

Yes โ€” most lenders and brokers accept online applications.

Is a broker better than going direct?

Often, yes. They can compare lenders for you.

Can I get pre-approved?

Yes โ€” and it gives you better negotiating power at the dealership.

What happens after I apply?

Your documents are reviewed, and if approved, the lender issues funds to the seller.

Can I get a loan with a visa?

Do I need a driverโ€™s licence to apply?

Yes, but learners may qualify with a co-applicant.

Can I apply with someone else?

Yes, joint applications are allowed.

Can I refinance my current car loan?

Yes โ€” it can lower your repayments or get you a better rate.

Can I trade in my old car as a deposit?

Yes, many lenders accept trade-ins toward the deposit.

Can nurses get car finance?

Can teachers apply while on contract?

Do defence personnel get special car loan rates?

Yes, in some cases. Your job security is a major advantage.

Can FIFO government workers apply?

Yes โ€” consistency in income matters more than job location.

Can I apply if Iโ€™m on maternity leave?

Yes, especially if youโ€™re returning to work. Hereโ€™s how.

Can I use car finance to buy interstate?

Yes โ€” just make sure the seller provides all required documents.

Can I finance a car from an auction?

Yes, but only through select lenders. Ask your broker first.

Will applying hurt my credit score?

Only if you apply to multiple lenders directly. Brokers help protect your score.

Can I get a car loan if Iโ€™ve been bankrupt before?

What if I want to upgrade my car before the loan ends?

You can sell the car, pay off the loan early, or refinance.